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Showing 2 results for Elderly.

Abdolbaset Mahmoudpour, Elham Haghi Rahimi,
year 13, Issue 1 (3-2024)
Abstract

The present study aimed to predict self-coherence in the elderly based on emotion regulation, self-compassion, and attitude toward death. The current research is descriptive and correlational. The statistical population included the elderly who lived in Tehran in 2021 and were selected using a purposive sampling method. The criteria for entering the study included living in Tehran, the ability to read and write, the absence of mental illnesses based on self-report, and the age of 65 years. Exclusion criteria included unwillingness to participate in the study and incomplete completion of questionnaires. Data collection was done using questionnaires of self-coherence, cognitive regulation of emotion, short form of self-compassion, and revised form of attitude towards death. Data analysis was done using SPSS software version 25 and Pearson correlation statistical tests and multiple regression analysis at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that there is a statistically significant relationship between the components of emotion regulation, self-compassion, and death attitude with self-coherence in the elderly. Also, the regression analysis results showed that the components of emotion regulation, self-compassion, and attitude toward death explain 72.5%, 58%, and 28.8% of their coherence variance, respectively(P ≥ 0.01). It is concluded that emotion regulation, self-compassion, and attitude toward death play an essential role in predicting self-coherence in the elderly.
Dr. Abbas Sadeghi, Fateme Abdi Emanabadi, Majid Shailehsari Saheli,
year 14, Issue 2 (4-2025)
Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between experiential avoidance and death anxiety, with the mediating role of meaning in life in elderly people living in nursing homes. The present descriptive-correlational study was conducted using structural equation modeling. The statistical population of this study was elderly people living in nursing homes in Rasht in 2024. 200 of them participated in this study using convenience sampling and responded to the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II; Bond et al., 2007), the Death Anxiety Scale (DAS; Templer et al., 1971), and the Meaning of Life Questionnaire (MLQ; Steger et al., 2011). The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The findings showed that the proposed model had a good fit. Another finding showed that the direct effects of experiential avoidance and meaning in life on death anxiety were significant; also, the direct effect of experiential avoidance on meaning in life was significant (P<0.05); Also, the results of the bootstrap test showed that meaning in life had a mediating role in the relationship between experiential avoidance and death anxiety (P<0.05). The findings of this study indicate that experiential avoidance has a direct effect on death anxiety in the elderly through the mediating role of meaning in life.

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