Showing 7 results for Spirituality
, , ,
year 5, Issue 2 (7-2016)
Abstract
Abstract
Goal: The purpose of this study was to review the effects of religion and spirituality on physical and mental health, with particular emphasis to the cardiovascular health.
Method: The method of this study was the analytical method.
Results: The review of researches suggested that the religion and spirituality has many important well effects on physical and mental health and prevent of many sicknesses.
Conclude: It is important to attention to the role of religion and spirituality in health systems.
Key Words: Religion, Spirituality, Heath, cardiovascular health
Abdollah Jamali, Dr Yaser Madani, Dr Masood Gholam Ali L,
year 5, Issue 4 (3-2017)
Abstract
This study aimed to Predict tendency toward drug abuse among university students on the base of spiritual experiences and sensation seeking. Thus, among all students University of Tehran, 398 students (238 females and 160 males) were selected using accidental sampling method, and were evaluated through research tools including tendency towards drugs scale (Dehkordyan, 1380), daily spiritual experience scale (Underwood & Teresi, 2002), and sensation seeking scale (Zuckerman, 1968). Data analysis using Pearson correlation and stepwise regression showed that spiritual experiences are significantly and positively (p<0/05) related to the drug addiction; the components of sensation seeking (disinhibit ion and Experience Seeking) have negative relationship with addiction. Also, stepwise regression showed that responsibility explains %11, and the presence of God and Adventure as a whole %16 of the variance of addiction. This study showed that high spiritual experiences can affect students’ tendency towards drugs.
Mr. Ramin Gharibzadeh, Mis. Sima Alizadeh,
year 7, Issue 7 (10-2018)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to model the relationship between spirituality in the workplace and job aspiration with the role of mediation in psychological empowerment. The research method is descriptive and correlational modeling of structural equations. The statistical population consisted of all the well-educated people in Urmia city. Using a simple random sampling method, 190 individuals were selected as the statistical sample. For collecting the data, three standard questionnaires of Spirituality in Millenniums’ work environment (2003), Kabirzadeh Job Expiry Questionnaire (1392) and Spreader's Psychological Empowerment Questionnaire (1995) were used. To investigate the relationship between the main research variables, Pearson correlation test was used and the relationships between the variables were significant. In order to investigate the generalizability of structural model of research, a meaningful model of research (t model) is also presented. Based on the results, spirituality in the workplace has a direct impact on job thirst. Also, spirituality has a direct impact on psychological empowerment, and ultimately, psychological empowerment has a direct impact on career enthusiasm. Managers of organizations have to work on empowering their health professionals and thus increase the effectiveness and efficiency of health workers. Therefore, empowering employees is one of the effective techniques for enhancing employee productivity and optimally utilizing their capabilities and capabilities in the field of organizational goals. Hence, empowerment of human resources is a psychological concept that relates to the states, emotions and beliefs of individuals towards the occupation.
Dr Majid Sadoughi,
year 7, Issue 11 (2-2019)
Abstract
Abstract
Religion, spirituality, health and medicine have a common root in the framework of the relationship among humans, Nature and God. There has always been considerable interest in understanding the interaction between religion, spirituality, health and medicine. In spite of some methodological limitations, many published experimental studies indicate that religious involvement - taking part in religious rituals - results in better physical and psychological health. Facing the disease and inability, a significant number of patients demand that physicians and healers pay attention to their current and spirituality needs. The recent interest in the interaction between religion and spirituality with health and medicine has considerable implications for Iranian society. Religion and spirituality have distinguishing features in the Iranian people, so Iranian physicians should pay attention to religious issues and satisfy their patients’ spiritual needs. Integration of religion and spirituality in health and medicine goes beyond making medicine more ethical and compassionately, which provides new opportunities for learning more about other traditional medical systems and gaining a more in-depth understanding regarding the collaborative interaction between different medical systems. Furthermore, physicians can find religion and spirituality essential and rewarding in their professional activities.
, , , ,
year 8, Issue 1 (4-2019)
Abstract
And mothers on a range of criteria and a combination of different parenting styles parenting paternal and maternal personality traits and health of their children is associated with adaptation. In fact, the strong environmental factors that could be associated with spiritual intelligence, children, and family functioning, parenting styles and religious orientation cited. The present study examines the role of parenting styles and religious orientation of their parents expect them has spiritual intelligence. This research is descriptive and correlation. The sample included all students in Kermanshah in 1393 were studying a sample of 214 teachers cluster sampling were selected from among them. To collect data from questionnaires parenting styles, religious orientation and spiritual intelligence scale was used. The findings showed that between authoritarian parenting style with spiritual intelligence and there is a significant negative relationship And between authoritative parenting style and religious orientation, spiritual intelligence and a significant positive correlation was obtained. According to the results, it can be concluded that the parents' parenting styles and religious orientation in anticipation of spiritual intelligence contribute to their children.
Dr. Abbas Javaheri, Akram Esmaily, Motahareh Vakili,
year 10, Issue 11 (1-2022)
Abstract
The purpose of the present study was to examine the mediating role of spiritual well-being within the relationship between post traumatic growth (PTG) and the meaning of life in COVID-19 survivors In terms of methodology, the study is descriptive, and in terms of objectives, it is fundamental. The population of this research is the entire Corona virus survivors up until the end of Ordibehesht of 1400. 395 participants (281 females and 114 males) were selected using convenience sampling. They completed the Post Traumatic Growth Inventory (1996), The Meaning in Life Questionnaire (2006) and The Spiritual Well-Being Scale (1992). 220 participants out of 395, identified their experience as “a traumatic experience”, therefore they met the qualifications to be included in the study. The data were analyzed using AMOS and LISREL. The data of the structural equation modeling indicated that PTG had a direct effect on the meaning of life, in addition to its indirect effect through spiritual wellbeing as a mediator. In fact, these people Recreation the meaning of their lives through spiritual well-being. Therefore, it can be expected that the meaning of life of Corona virus survivors will be strengthened and changed through spiritual well-being.
Dr Ebrahim Droughehzadeh, Dr. Reza Pourhosein,
year 11, Issue 6 (9-2022)
Abstract
Adaptation to chronic diseases is an essential strategy for patients' satisfaction with individual and social life and to improve their performance and efficiency with chronic illnesses. In addition to causing biological disorders, chronic diseases cause problems and mental conditions for patients, so their resilience is significantly reduced. Decreased stability causes them to experience psychological suffering in addition to feeling physical pain consistently. Adaptation to chronic illness reduces abnormal psychological outcomes and increases life satisfaction in patients with chronic illness. Anxiety, stress, and depression caused by chronic diseases in the global corona outbreak, due to the frightening and mysterious nature of the virus, and its high mortality rate, have been added to the anxiety caused by chronic disease. Therefore, to adapt to chronic diseases in pandemic conditions, more efforts are needed, and it is necessary to revise the traditional protocols and adapt them to the current conditions. Among the factors that effectively reduce the psychological consequences of chronic diseases, spirituality has an important role that is described in this article.
