fa اعتیاد به اینترنت در دانشجویان: نقش خودتنظیمی، حل مسأله و مشکلات بین شخصی روانشناسی عمومی General Psychology پژوهشي Research <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">عنایت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">روند</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">رو</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">گسترش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">استفاده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اعتیاد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">شبکه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اجتماعی، این مطالعه به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بررسی رابطه اعتیاد به اینترنت با&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">خودتنظیمی، حل مسأله و مشکلات بین شخصی </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دانشجویان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پرداخته است</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">.</span></span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مطالعه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">حاضر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">یک</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مطالعه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">توصیفی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">طرح</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">همبستگی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بود.</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">جامعه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">آماری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">این</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پژوهش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">شامل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دانشجویان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دانشگاه پیام نور</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">سال</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">1396</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بود که</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">350 </span></span>&nbsp;<span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نفر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دانشجویان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">رشته</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مختلف به روش </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">خوشه ای مرحله ای</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">انتخاب</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">شدند </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و پرسشنامه های اعتیاد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اینترنت یانگ (1998)، خود تنظیمی بوفارد</span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> و همکاران</span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> (1995)، حل مسأله پارکر (1998) و مشکلات بین شخصی بارخام و همکاران (1996)</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">را</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تکمیل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کردند. روش های مورد استفاده شامل همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون </span></span>&nbsp;<span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بود. </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نتایج</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نشان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">داد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">همبستگی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">منفی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">معنی داری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">خود تنظیمی و حل مسأله </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اعتیاد به اینترنت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">وجود</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دارد، همچنین بین </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مشکلات بین شخصی و </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اعتیاد به اینترنت همبستگی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مثبت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">معنی داری وجود دارد. نتایج</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تحلیل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">رگرسیون نشان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">داد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">که</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">خود تنظیمی، حل مسأله و مشکلات بین شخصی </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">45</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">درصد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اعتیاد به اینترنت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">را</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تبیین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">می کنند</span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> (001/0</span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">></span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">p</span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">).</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مطالعه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">حاضر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">توانست</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اثر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پیش بینی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کنندگی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">خود تنظیمی، حل مسأله و مشکلات بین شخصی را در </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اعتیاد به اینترنت</span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> به تأیید</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">برساند</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:btraffic;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">.</span></span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بنابراین</span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">باید</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">این موارد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">توجه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">ویژه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">شود.</span></span> With regard to the growing trend of networking web-sites, This study investigated the relationship of internet addiction with self-regulation, problem-solving and interpersonal problems among University Student. This study was a descriptive study with correlation design. The study populations consisted of all students of Payame Noor University in 2018, 350 students from different courses were selected by using cluster random sampling method and completed the <em>internet addiction</em> test<em>,</em><em> Young(1998),</em> <em>Self</em><em>-</em><em>regulation,</em> Bouffard<span dir="RTL"> & </span>et al (1995), problem-solving, parker (1998) and interpersonal problems questionnaires, Barkham & et al (1996). Statistical methods included Pearson correlation and regression analysis<span dir="RTL">.</span> Results showed that there was a significant negative correlation among self-regulation and problem-solving with internet addiction, Also, there was a significant positive correlation among interpersonal problems with internet addiction . analysis indicated that self-regulation, problem-solving and interpersonal problems significantly predicted 45% of the variance of internet addiction (p<0.001). The present study could demonstrate the predictive effect of self-regulation, problem-solving and interpersonal problems on internet addiction. So, these cases should be given special attention. خودتنظیمی, حل مسأله, مشکلات بین شخصی, اعتیاد به اینترنت self-regulation, problem-solving, interpersonal problems, internet addiction 147 152 http://frooyesh.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1326-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 majid baradaran مجید برادران psycho_2000mb@yahoo.com 100319475328460014654 100319475328460014654 Yes Assistant Professor, Department of psychology, Payame Noor University,Tehran, iran دانشگاه پیام نور، گیلان