fa مقایسه رضایت جنسی و بهزیستی روانشناختی در زنان متقاضی طلاق و عادی روانشناسی عمومی General Psychology پژوهشي Research <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">طلاق</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">عامل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">هم</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">گسیختگی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">ساختار</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بنیادی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">ترین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بخش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">جامعه،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">یعنی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">خانواده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">یکی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">فقدان های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">عمده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زندگی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">خانوادگی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">است</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">.</span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> تجربه&shy; طلاق</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">سازگاری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زوجین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تمام</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">ابعاد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">(روانشناختی،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">جسمانی،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اجتماعی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">هیجانی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">را</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تحت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تاثیر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">قرار</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">می</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دهد</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">افرادی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">که</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">طلاق را</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تجربه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">می</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کنند</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کشمکش های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">متعدد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">فردی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">فردی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مواجه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">هستند. هدف</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پژوهش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">حاضر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مقایسه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">رضایت جنسی و بهزیستی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">روانشناختی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زنان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">متقاضی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">طلاق</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">عادی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بود</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">.</span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> روش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">این</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پژوهش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نوع</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">علی</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">- </span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مقایسه ای</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">جامعه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">آماری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تحقیق</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کلیه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زنان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">متقاضی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">طلاق</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">عادی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">شهرستان فامنین در سال 96-95 بود. از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">این</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">جامعه،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">60</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نفر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زن (30 زن</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">متقاضی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">طلاق</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">30</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زن</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">عادی) با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">روش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نمونه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">گیری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تصادفی در دسترس انتخاب</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">شدند.</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">برای</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">جمع</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">آوری داده ها</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پرسشنامه رضایت جنسی و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بهزیستی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">روانشناختی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">استفاده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">شد.</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اطلاعات</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بدست</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">آمده،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">استفاده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تحلیل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">واریانس</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">چندمتغیری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مورد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تجزیه تحلیل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">قرار</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">گرفت</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">.</span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> تایج</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نشان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">داد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">که</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زنان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">عادی از بعد هیجانی جنسی،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پذیرش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">خود،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زندگی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">هدفمند</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">رشد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">فردی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بیشتری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نسبت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زنان متقاضی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">طلاق</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">برخوردارند،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اما</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زنان متقاضی طلاق از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">خودمختاری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بیشتری برخوردار بودند و در رضایت فیزیکی جنسی، روابط مثبت با دیگران و تسلط بر محیط تفاوت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">معناداری مشاهده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نشد. عملکرد جنسی به طور مستقیم و معنی دار با رضایت جنسی افراد در ارتباط است لذا پیشنهاد می شود که آموزش های لازم در زمینه روابط جنسی برای زوجین ارائه شود و با تقویت بهزیستی روانشناختی زوجین زمینه بهبود</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">ارتقای</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">رضایت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پیشگیری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مشکلات</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زناشویی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پیامد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">آن</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">را فراهم نمود</span></span> Divorce is a factor in the fragmentation of the structure of the fundamental part of society, the family and the failings of family life. The experience of separation affects couples&#39; adaptation in all aspects (psychological, physical, social, and emotional). People, who have divorced, encounter multiple personal and interpersonal conflicts. The aim of this study is comparing Sexual Satisfaction and Psychological Well-being among married women and applicants for divorce. The survey of causal-comparative study population included all women who divorce in the Famenin city by 2016-17. 60 women (30 divorced women, divorce and, 30 married women) selected by random sampling. Sexual Satisfaction Questionnaire and Psychological well-being questionnaire was used to collect the data. Data analyzed by multivariate analysis of variance. The results showed that after sexual excitement, married women showed more acceptance, purpose in life and, personal growth than the divorced women. But divorced women showed more autonomy. The sexual function had a direct correlation with sexual satisfaction. Therefore, it recommends there will be some training for couples to strengthen and improve marital satisfaction and, psychological well-being to prevent their marital problems. رضایت جنسی, بهزیستی روانشناختی, طلاق Sexual Satisfaction, Psychological Well-Being, married women, divorced women, applicants for divorce 29 38 http://frooyesh.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-375-7&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Fatemeh Ghorbani فاطمه قربانی FatemehGhorbani@yahoo.com 100319475328460014499 100319475328460014499 No University of Mohaghegh Ardabili کارشناس ارشد روان شناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی Babak Parafkand بابک پرافکند Ba_pa1369@yahoo.com 100319475328460014500 100319475328460014500 No Architecture, Hamedan کاردانی معماری، همدان، ایران Eshagh Heydari اسحاق حیدری Ishagh1397@yahoo.com 100319475328460014501 100319475328460014501 No Bachelor of Law, Hamedan, Iran کارشناسی حقوق، همدان، ایران sajjad Almardani S سجاد علمردانی صومعه s_a_s139@yahoo.com 100319475328460014502 100319475328460014502 Yes University of Mohaghegh Ardabili استاد مدعو، کارشناس ارشد روان شناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی Vajihollah Haghighi Maher وجیه الله حقیقی ماهر Maher_V2010@yahoo.com 100319475328460014503 100319475328460014503 No Master in Criminal Justice and Criminology کارشناس ارشد جزا و جرم شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد همدان، ایران