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year 10, Issue 11 (Spring 2022 2022)
Rooyesh 2022, 10(11): 15-24 |
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Mehdikhani M, Hassanzadeh R, Ghanadzadegan H. (2022). The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Resuction Reduction on Working Memory, Selective Attention and Sustained Attention in Females with Multiple Sclersis (M.S). Rooyesh. 10(11), 15-24.
URL: http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-2962-en.html
URL: http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-2962-en.html
1- PhD Student, Department of Pychology, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.
2- Professor, Department of Psychology, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran. ,drsep98@chmail.ir
3- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.
2- Professor, Department of Psychology, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran. ,
3- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.
Abstract: (1569 Views)
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction on Memory, Selective Attention and Sustained Attention in females with Multiple Sclerosis )M.S(. This is a quasi- experimental study with pre-test and post-test design with control group. The statistical population included all females with MS who referred to MS association of Mazandaran and had a medical record between 2019 and 2020 years. 30 subjects have been selected by purposive sampling method, randomly were assigned to three groups (a experimental and a control (waiting for treatment)). Then, the subjects of the experimental group received mindfulness-based stress reduction in 8 sessions, respectively. The Executive Functions Scale (Nejati, 2013) was used as a research tool in two stages: before and after education for two groups (a experimental and a control (waiting for treatment)). In the end, the findings of the analysis of Covariance showed that approache mindfulness-based stress reduction have led to an improvement in the Memory (F=55.006,p<0.05), Selective Attention (F=74.84,p<0.05), and Sustained Attention (F=114.89,p<0.05), in females with M.S. According to the findings of the present study, in the field of treatment and counseling of patients with MS, mindfulness-based stress reduction seems to be very effective and promising.
Keywords: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction, Memory, Selective Attention, Sustained Attention, Multiple Sclerosis, MS.
Type of Article: Research |
Subject:
Clinical Psychology
Received: 2021/06/19 | Accepted: 2021/07/20 | ePublished: 2022/01/30
Received: 2021/06/19 | Accepted: 2021/07/20 | ePublished: 2022/01/30
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