Alizadeh N, Mirzaian B, Abbasi G. Comparison of the Effectiveness of Schema Therapy and Short-Term Psychodynamic Therapy on Psychological Capital in Females with Breast Cancer. Rooyesh 2022; 10 (11) :229-240
URL:
http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-3094-en.html
1- PhD student, Department of Pychology, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran. , mirzaeyanbahram@gmail.com
3- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.
Abstract: (1066 Views)
The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of Schema Therapy and Short-Term Psychodynamic Therapy on Psychological Capital in Females with Breast Cancer. The research method was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design with the control group. The statistical population of the study included all women with breast cancer who had been referred to Imam Khomeini Hospital in Tehran from June to November and had a medical record. Among them, 45 females were selected by purposive sampling and randomly replaced in waiting for treatment group and two experimental groups (15 people in each group). The subjects of the first and second experimental groups received Schema Therapy (during 11 sessions) and Short-Term Psychodynamic Therapy (during 11 sessions), respectively. the control group (waiting for treatment) did not receive any intervention. For data collection, the Interpersonal Psychological Capital PCQ (Luthans, 2007) was used. Data were analyzed by analysis of covariance and LSD in SPSS21. The results showed that the schema therapy approach is more beneficial than the short-term dynamic psychotherapy approach on the psychological capital variable (P <0.05). Also, during the six-month follow-up period, both treatments maintained their effect on the psychological capital variable..According to the results of the present study, Schema Therapy can be used to increase Psychological Capital more effectively than Short-Term Psychodynamic Therapy in females with Breast Cancer
Type of Article:
Research |
Subject:
Clinical Psychology Received: 2021/08/13 | Revised: 2022/04/5 | Accepted: 2021/12/19 | ePublished: 2022/01/30