مجله رویش روا‌ن‌شناسی از دادن گواهی‌های کاغذی معذور است. لطفا تقاضا نکنید. همه گواهی ها در صفحه شخصی کاربران موجود است.

year 12, Issue 6 (summer 2023 2023)                   Rooyesh 2023, 12(6): 121-132 | Back to browse issues page

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Masoodian Z, Atef Vahid M K, Malihi alzakerini S, Kraskian Mujemnari A, Delavari A. Comparison of the effectiveness of metacognitive and analytical cognitive therapy on reducing anxiety in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Rooyesh 2023; 12 (6) :121-132
URL: http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-4081-en.html
1- Ph.D Student, Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
2- Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology and Health Psychology, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health-Tehran Institue of Psychiatry, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. , kazemv@yahoo.com
3- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
4- Professor, GI cancer Research center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University Of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:   (478 Views)
The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of metacognitive therapy and cognitive-analytical therapy in reducing anxiety in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This research was a semi-experimental type of research with a pre-test, post-test, and 1-month follow-up period with a control group. The statistical population included all patients with irritable bowel syndrome who were referred to Shariati Hospital in the period of 2020-2021. The statistical sample included 45 of these patients who were selected purposefully. Then, 15 people were randomly assigned to each of the experimental and control groups. The first group received 8 sessions of metacognitive therapy and the second group received 16 sessions of analytical cognitive therapy each once a week, and the control group was placed on the waiting list. The data were collected using the anxiety, stress, and depression scale of Leviband et al. (1995) (DASS-21). The research data was analyzed by mixed variance analysis (with repeated measurements). The results showed that in the post-test, there is a significant difference in anxiety between the two interventions of metacognitive therapy and cognitive-analytical therapy (p<0.05); On the other hand, a statistically significant difference was reported between metacognitive therapy and cognitive-analytical therapy with the control group (P<0.05). In other words, both methods have an effect on reducing anxiety and these two interventions have a significant difference in terms of effectiveness on this variable in patients with irritable bowel syndrome; These results were also seen in the follow-up of both interventions (p<0.05). It is concluded that both metacognitive therapy and analytical cognitive therapy were able to reduce anxiety, But cognitive analytical therapy was more effective in reducing anxiety; Therefore, this treatment can be used in the treatment of patients with irritable bowel syndrome.
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Type of Article: Research | Subject: General Psychology
Received: 2022/08/9 | Revised: 2023/10/25 | Accepted: 2022/11/29 | ePublished: 2023/10/2

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