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year 12, Issue 8 (autumn 2023 2023)
Rooyesh 2023, 12(8): 117-128 |
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Razaghivandi N, Jafari D, Bahrami M. (2023). Comparison of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy and virtual reality exposure therapy on emotional regulation among adolescents with social anxiety disorder. Rooyesh. 12(8), 117-128.
URL: http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-4780-en.html
URL: http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-4780-en.html
1- PhD Student. Department of Psychology, Borujerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Borujerd, Iran.
2- Assistant Professor, Department Of Psychology, Malayer Branch, Islamic Azad University, Malayer, Iran. ,davood_jafari5361@yahoomail.com
3- Assistant Professor. Department of Psychology, Malayer Branch, Islamic Azad University, Malayer, Iran.
2- Assistant Professor, Department Of Psychology, Malayer Branch, Islamic Azad University, Malayer, Iran. ,
3- Assistant Professor. Department of Psychology, Malayer Branch, Islamic Azad University, Malayer, Iran.
Abstract: (1112 Views)
The present compared the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy and virtual reality exposure therapy on cognitive emotion regulation in students with social anxiety disorder. The study method was quasi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group and a one-month follow-up. The statistical population of the study included all the second-year high school students of Ghaemshahr schools in the academic year 2022-2023. A total of 51 eligible students were included in the study using a convenience sampling method and were randomly divided into 2 intervention groups and 1 control group (17 people in each group). The first and second experimental groups, respectively, were cognitive-behavioral therapy and virtual reality exposure therapy during 12 and 8 sessions. The research tools were cognitive emotion regulation questionnaires (GERQ, Garnefski, & Kraaij, 2006). The data were analyzed by the method of analysis of variance with repeated measurements and Bonferroni’s post hoc test. The results revealed that both interventions of cognitive-behavioral therapy and virtual reality exposure therapy, compared to the control group, significantly increased adapted emotion regulation and decreased maladapted emotion regulation (P<0.01). Also, the effect of both intervention methods was maintained until the one-month follow-up stage. Also, cognitive-behavioral therapy was more effective compared to virtual reality exposure therapy (P> 0.01). The results of the study revealed the priority of using cognitive-behavioral therapy compared to virtual reality exposure therapy to improve cognitive emotion regulation by child and adolescent therapists.
Keywords: social anxiety disorder, cognitive emotion regulation, cognitive-behavioral therapy, virtual reality exposure therapy.
Type of Article: Research |
Subject:
Clinical Psychology
Received: 2023/08/15 | Accepted: 2023/10/7 | ePublished: 2023/11/1
Received: 2023/08/15 | Accepted: 2023/10/7 | ePublished: 2023/11/1
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