مجله رویش روا‌ن‌شناسی از دادن گواهی‌های کاغذی معذور است. لطفا تقاضا نکنید. همه گواهی ها در صفحه شخصی کاربران موجود است.

year 14, Issue 1 (Spring 2025 2025)                   Rooyesh 2025, 14(1): 53-64 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Hazrati M, Abdollahi M H, Shahgholian M, Izanloo B. (2025). A systematic review of cognitive deficits in multiple sclerosis patients and presenting a comprehensive pattern of cognitive deficits in this disorder. Rooyesh. 14(1), 53-64.
URL: http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-5617-en.html
1- Ph.D. student, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
2- Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran. , abdollahimh@khu.ac.ir
3- Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
4- Assistant Professor, Department of Curriculum Planning, Measurement and assessment, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:   (230 Views)
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system, the symptoms of which include a wide range of clinical symptoms, including cognitive impairment. The objective of this study is to present a comprehensive pattern of cognitive impairments in individuals with Multiple Sclerosis. This fundamental research, based on a systematic review method, examined both domestic and international studies on cognitive impairments and their types in MS patients. Studies were systematically reviewed from reputable English databases such as ScienceDirect and Scopus for the years 2015 to 2023, and from internal databases such as SID and MagIran for the years 2015 to 2023. After extracting 2,250 articles and conducting three screening stages, including reviewing the introduction, abstract, and conclusions of the articles, 153 relevant articles remained for full-text review. Articles in English or Farsi which published in the mentioned periods and related to cognitive impairment were included in this research. The criterion for discharge was the onset of other aging-related, developmental, and clinical disorders unrelated to multiple sclerosis. The analysis of these 153 final articles identified four main cognitive impairment variables: memory, attention, information processing speed, and cognitive fatigue. A comprehensive model of cognitive impairments in MS patients was developed based on these variables. Considering the wide range of cognitive disorders and impairments caused by MS, this study was able to identify the most significant and relevant impairments and, by presenting a comprehensive model, directs researchers’ attention to these primary factors for developing and planning cognitive therapies.
Full-Text [PDF 609 kb]   (140 Downloads)    
Type of Article: systematic review | Subject: General Psychology
Received: 2024/08/28 | Accepted: 2025/01/4 | ePublished: 2025/04/22

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2025 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Rooyesh-e-Ravanshenasi Journal(RRJ)

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb