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year 14, Issue 7 (Autumn1 2025 2025)                   Rooyesh 2025, 14(7): 175-184 | Back to browse issues page

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Afsar S, Beirami A, Amirfakhraei A. (2025). The effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation therapy on depression and cognitive functions in patients with multiple sclerosis. Rooyesh. 14(7), 175-184.
URL: http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-6545-en.html
1- Master of Clinical Psychology, Department of Clinical Psychology. BA.C., Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
2- Assistant professor, Department of Nursing, BA.C., Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas, Iran. , drashrafbeirami@iau.ac.ir
3- Associate professor, Department of psychology, BA.C., Islamic Azad university, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Abstract:   (110 Views)
The present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation therapy on depression and cognitive memory functions of patients with multiple sclerosis. The present study was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test-post-test design and a control group. The statistical population of the study included patients with multiple sclerosis who were members of the Hormozgan Multiple Sclerosis Association in 2025. From these individuals, 30 people were selected using the available sampling method and randomly assigned to two groups (15 people each) of the experimental and control groups. The measurement tools included the Cognitive Assessment Tool (CAT, 2013) and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21, 1995). The experimental group underwent cognitive rehabilitation intervention for 10 sessions of 90 minutes once a week, and the control group did not receive any intervention. Multivariate analysis of covariance was used to analyze the data. The results of the analysis of covariance showed that, after controlling for the effect of the pretest, there was a significant difference at the 0.05 level between the mean posttest depression and cognitive functions in the experimental and control groups. From the above findings, it can be concluded that cognitive rehabilitation treatment is effective in improving depression and cognitive functions in patients with multiple sclerosis.
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Type of Article: Research | Subject: Clinical Psychology
Received: 2025/09/4 | Accepted: 2025/09/20 | ePublished: 2025/10/2

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