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year 10, Issue 6 (Summer 2021 2021)                   Rooyesh 2021, 10(6): 199-210 | Back to browse issues page

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Ebrahimi L, Najafipoor Tabestanagh A. Prevalence of cognitive divorce phenomenon among couples seeking divorce: Review study. Rooyesh 2021; 10 (6) :199-210
URL: http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-2694-en.html
1- Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran.
2- M. A. of General Psychology, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran. , abbasnajafipoor@gmail.com
Abstract:   (1954 Views)
Cognitive factors play a decisive role in the marital life of couples, especially their knowledge of each other, the ability to cope with the similarities and differences between each other, and the couple's perception of marital conflicts. Numerous studies have confirmed the importance of cognitive factors. Cognitive and behavioral theorists consider marital problems to be the result of spouses' dysfunctional communication skills, inability to effectively solve problems and conflicts, irrational expectations and beliefs, and the exchange of negative behaviors. Although many of the couples' problems that lead to divorce are related to cognitive factors, this factor has been less studied in married life. The aim of this study was to review the prevalence of the phenomenon of cognitive divorce among couples seeking a divorce. Keywords Divorce, Cognitive Factors of Divorce, Cognitive Factors Affecting Emotional Divorce, Couples' Beliefs were searched in reputable databases such as ID, Magiran, Irandak, Science Direct, Google Scholar, Scopus. The present article examines the studies done so far, in addition to explaining the cognitive phenomenon of divorce and its components, the role of this phenomenon in the emergence of emotional divorce. Cognitive processes including attitudes, beliefs, thoughts, mind maps, mental schemas, and the like that affect the type of performance, behavior, and relationships of couples with each other and guide couples in interpreting situations. So that if the interpretation in the couple is accompanied by cognitive error, negative thoughts, and distortion, a phenomenon called cognitive divorce manifests itself. The components of cognitive divorce based on the study were: idealistic thinking, destructive attitude, mind-reading, dependent perception, cognitive immaturity, and all-encompassing pathology. According to the reviewed articles and documents, emotional and cognitive disorders in couples can lead to emotional divorce. In other words, there is a relationship between couples' cognition, thoughts, and excitement with emotional divorce, and before emotional divorce, couples suffer from cognitive divorce. Identifying the nature of divorce as the most harmful way of conflict between couples can be effective in proper planning to prevent and reduce divorce in the coming years.
Full-Text [PDF 542 kb]   (1167 Downloads)    
Type of Article: systematic review | Subject: Family Psychology
Received: 2021/03/19 | Revised: 2021/09/27 | Accepted: 2021/04/15 | ePublished: 2021/09/1

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