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year 14, Issue 9 (autumn az 2025 2025)                   Rooyesh 2025, 14(9): 63-72 | Back to browse issues page

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Janalipor Chenarrodkhani M, Ghasemi Jobaneh R, Deldar Gohardani M, Tavakhosh A. (2025). The Mediating Role of Mental Toughness in the Relationship between the Sense of Coherence and Flourishing in Female_ Headed Households. Rooyesh. 14(9), 63-72.
URL: http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-6067-en.html
The Mediating Role of Mental Toughness in the Relationship between the Sense of Coherence and Flourishing in Female_ Headed Households
Mojtaba Janalipor Chenarrodkhani1 , Reza Ghasemi Jobaneh *2 , Maryam Deldar Gohardani3 , Amirmohamad Tavakhosh4
1- M.A in Family Counseling, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.
2- Assistant Professor of Counseling, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran. , ghasemi.r@lu.ac.ir
3- M.A in Children Exceptional of Education and Psychology, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.
4- MA in Rehabilitation Counseling, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
Abstract:   (239 Views)

The present study aimed to investigate the mediating role of psychological resilience in the relationship between sense of coherence and flourishing in female heads of households. This descriptive-correlational study was of the structural equation modeling type. The statistical population of this study was female heads of households in Rasht city in 2024; 207 people participated using the convenience sampling method. Data collection was carried out using the Flourishing Scale (FS; Diener & Biswas-Diener, 2008), the Mental Resilience Questionnaire (MTQ; Papageorgiou et al., 2018), and the Sense of Coherence Questionnaire (SOC; Antononsky, 1993). Data analysis was also carried out using structural equation analysis. The results showed that the proposed model has a favorable fit; the results also showed that sense of coherence had a significant direct effect on flourishing (P<0.001). Also, the predictor and mediator variables were able to explain 38% of the variance in flourishing. Another result of the bootstrap method also showed that psychological resilience had a significant indirect effect on the relationship between sense of coherence and flourishing (P<0.001). The results of this study indicate that psychological resilience has a direct and indirect effect on the flourishing of female heads of households through a sense of coherence.

Keywords: Mental Toughness, Sense of Coherence, Flourishing,  Female-Headed Households.
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Type of Article: Research | Subject: Family Psychology
Received: 2025/02/24 | Accepted: 2025/07/2 | ePublished: 2026/01/14
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