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year 14, Issue 11 (Winter B 2026 2026)                   Rooyesh 2026, 14(11): 281-290 | Back to browse issues page

Ethics code: IR.ACECR.USC.REC.1403.045

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Darzi Nokandeh F, Behzadpoor S, Salehbek S. (2026). The Relationship Between Parenting Stress and Parenting Competence With the Moderating Role of Spousal Social Support. Rooyesh. 14(11), 281-290.
URL: http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-6462-en.html
1- MA in Family Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Science and Culture University, Tehran, Iran.
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Science and Culture University, Tehran, Iran. , s.behzadpoor@usc.ac.ir
Abstract:   (23 Views)
The purpose of this study was to investigate the moderating role of spousal social support in the relationship between parenting stress and parenting competence. The research method was descriptive-correlational. The research population consisted of mothers with children up to 5 years old living in Tehran and Karaj city in 1403, from whom 227 individual were selected as a sample through convenience sampling. Data were collected using the Parenting Stress Index- Short Form (PSI-SF; Abidin, 1995), the Parenting Sense of Competence questionnaire (PSOC; Gibaud et al., 1978), and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS; Zimet et al., 1988). The research data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation coefficient and hierarchical regression methods. The findings showed that there was a negative and significant relationship between parenting stress and feelings of parenting competence (r=-0.48, P<0.01) and spousal social support (r=-0.24, P<0.01), and a positive and significant relationship between parenting competence and spousal social support (r=0.68, P<0.01). Also, spousal  social support plays a moderating role in the relationship between parenting stress and parenting competence (p<0.01).  It can be concluded that the spousal social support can reduce the negative impact of parenting stress on parenting competence.
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Type of Article: Research | Subject: Clinical Psychology
Received: 2025/07/31 | Accepted: 2025/11/18 | ePublished: 2026/02/1

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