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year 14, Issue 12 (Winter S 2026 2026)                   Rooyesh 2026, 14(12): 171-180 | Back to browse issues page

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Darvishnejad Shirvani B, Ansari Zangakani B. (2026). Predicting Academic Cheating Based on Academic Self-Efficacy, Self-Control, and Dark Personality Traits in Students. Rooyesh. 14(12), 171-180.
URL: http://frooyesh.ir/article-1-6345-en.html
1- Master's degree in Educational Psychology, Department of Psychology, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran.
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran. , bahjat_ansari@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (217 Views)
The aim of the present study was to predict academic cheating among students based on academic self-efficacy, self-control, and dark personality traits. This research employed a descriptive-correlational design. The statistical population included students of Islamic Azad University, Urmia Branch, during the 2023–2024 academic year. A sample of 400 individuals was selected through multistage cluster random sampling. Participants completed the Academic Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (ASEQ; Chemers et al., 2001), the Self-Control Scale (SCS; Tangney et al., 2004), and the Dirty Dozen Dark Triad Questionnaire (DTDD; Jonason & Webster, 2010). Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that academic self-efficacy and self-control were negatively and significantly related to academic cheating (p < .05). Among the dark personality traits, antisociality was the strongest positive predictor of academic cheating (β = 0.26, p < .05). According to the regression analysis, the predictor variables—academic self-efficacy, self-control, and dark personality traits—together explained 29.8% of the variance in students’ academic dishonesty. These findings suggest that enhancing self-efficacy and self-control may effectively reduce the tendency toward academic cheating, whereas dark personality traits, particularly antisociality, may contribute to an increase in such behavior.
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Type of Article: Research | Subject: Educational Psychology
Received: 2025/06/2 | Accepted: 2025/08/31 | ePublished: 2026/03/1

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